skew()
Quick Summary for skew()
The skew() CSS function defines a transformation that skews an element on the 2D plane. Its result is a <transform-function> data type.
Code Usage for skew()
skew(ax)  skew(ax, ay) 
More Details for skew()

skew()

The skew() CSS function defines a transformation that skews an element on the 2D plane. Its result is a <transform-function> data type.

This transformation is a shear mapping (transvection) that distorts each point within an element by a certain angle in the horizontal and vertical directions. The effect is as if you grabbed each corner of the element and pulled them along a certain angle.

The coordinates of each point are modified by a value proportionate to the specified angle and the distance to the origin. Thus, the farther from the origin a point is, the greater the value added to it.

Syntax

The skew() function is specified with either one or two values, which represent the amount of skewing to be applied in each direction. If you only specify one value it is used for the x-axis and there will be no skewing on the y-axis.

skew(ax)  skew(ax, ay) 

Values

ax

Is an <angle> representing the angle to use to distort the element along the x-axis (or abscissa).

ay

Is an <angle> representing the angle to use to distort the element along the y-axis (or ordinate). If not defined, its default value is 0, resulting in a purely horizontal skewing.

Cartesian coordinates on ℝ^2 Homogeneous coordinates on ℝℙ^2 Cartesian coordinates on ℝ^3 Homogeneous coordinates on ℝℙ^3
( 1 tan ( ax ) tan ( ay ) 1 ) ( 1 tan ( ax ) 0 tan ( ay ) 1 0 0 0 1 ) ( 1 tan ( ax ) 0 tan ( ay ) 1 0 0 0 1 ) ( 1 tan ( ax ) 0 0 tan ( ay ) 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 )
[1 tan(ay) tan(ax) 1 0 0]

Examples

Skewing on the x-axis only

HTML
<div>Normal</div> <div class="skewed">Skewed</div> 
CSS
body {   margin: 20px; }  div {   width: 80px;   height: 80px;   background-color: skyblue; }  .skewed {   transform: skew(10deg); /* Equal to skewX(10deg) */   background-color: pink; } 
Result

Skewing on both axes

HTML
<div>Normal</div> <div class="skewed">Skewed</div> 
CSS
body {   margin: 20px; }  div {   width: 80px;   height: 80px;   background-color: skyblue; }  .skewed {   transform: skew(10deg, 10deg);   background-color: pink; } 
Result

Specifications

Specification
CSS Transforms Module Level 1 # funcdef-transform-skew

See also

transform <transform-function> skewX() skewY()

Last modified: Jan 31, 2022, by MDN contributors

Select your preferred language English (US)Français日本語Русский中文 (简体) Change language

No Items Found.

Add Comment
Type in a Nick Name here
 
Other Categories in CSS
css
Search CSS
Search CSS by entering your search text above.
Welcome

This is my test area for webdev. I keep a collection of code here, mostly for my reference. Also if i find a good link, i usually add it here and then forget about it. more...

Subscribe to weekly updates about things i have added to the site or thought interesting during the last week.

You could also follow me on twitter or not... does anyone even use twitter anymore?

If you found something useful or like my work, you can buy me a coffee here. Mmm Coffee. ☕

❤️👩‍💻🎮

🪦 2000 - 16 Oct 2022 - Boots
Random Quote
For a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to begin - real life. But there was always some obstacle in the way, something to be gotten through first, some unfinished business, time still to be served, or a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life.
Alfred D. Souza
Random CSS Property

min-inline-size

The min-inline-size CSS property defines the horizontal or vertical minimal size of an element's block, depending on its writing mode. It corresponds to either the min-width or the min-height property, depending on the value of writing-mode.
min-inline-size css reference