background-origin
Quick Summary for background-origin
The background-origin CSS property sets the background's origin: from the border start, inside the border, or inside the padding.
Code Usage for background-origin
/* Keyword values */ background-origin: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-origin: content-box;  /* Global values */ background-origin: inherit; background-origin: initial; background-origin: revert; background-origin: unset; 
More Details for background-origin

background-origin

The background-origin CSS property sets the background's origin: from the border start, inside the border, or inside the padding.

Note that background-origin is ignored when background-attachment is fixed.

Syntax

/* Keyword values */ background-origin: border-box; background-origin: padding-box; background-origin: content-box;  /* Global values */ background-origin: inherit; background-origin: initial; background-origin: revert; background-origin: unset; 

The background-origin property is specified as one of the keyword values listed below.

Values

border-box

The background is positioned relative to the border box.

padding-box

The background is positioned relative to the padding box.

content-box

The background is positioned relative to the content box.

Formal definition

Initial valuepadding-box
Applies toall elements. It also applies to ::first-letter and ::first-line.
Inheritedno
Computed valueas specified
Animation typediscrete

Formal syntax

<box>#

where <box> = border-box | padding-box | content-box

Examples

Setting background origins

.example {   border: 10px double;   padding: 10px;   background: url('image.jpg');   background-position: center left;   background-origin: content-box; } 
#example2 {   border: 4px solid black;   padding: 10px;   background: url('image.gif');   background-repeat: no-repeat;   background-origin: border-box; } 
div {   background-image: url('logo.jpg'), url('mainback.png'); /* Applies two images to the background */   background-position: top right, 0px 0px;   background-origin: content-box, padding-box; } 

Using two gradients

In this example the box has a thick dotted border. The first gradient uses the padding-box as the background-origin and therefore the background sits inside the border. The second uses the content-box and so only displays behind the content.

.box {   margin: 10px 0;   color: #fff;   background: linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(131,58,180,1) 0%, rgba(253,29,29,0.6) 60%, rgba(252,176,69,1) 100%),   radial-gradient(circle, rgba(255,255,255,1) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,1) 28%);   border: 20px dashed black;   padding: 20px;   width: 400px;   background-origin: padding-box, content-box;   background-repeat: no-repeat; } 
<div class="box">Hello!</div> 

Specifications

Specification
CSS Backgrounds and Borders Module Level 4 # the-background-origin

See also

background-clip

Last modified: Aug 12, 2021, by MDN contributors

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"Olivia, my eldest daughter, caught measles when she was seven years old. As the illness took its usual course I can remember reading to her often in bed and not feeling particularly alarmed about it. Then one morning, when she was well on the road to recovery, I was sitting on her bed showing her how to fashion little animals out of coloured pipe-cleaners, and when it came to her turn to make one herself, I noticed that her fingers and her mind were not working together and she couldn’t do anything. 'Are you feeling all right?' I asked her. 'I feel all sleepy,' she said. In an hour, she was unconscious. In twelve hours she was dead. The measles had turned into a terrible thing called measles encephalitis and there was nothing the doctors could do to save her. That was...in 1962, but even now, if a child with measles happens to develop the same deadly reaction from measles as Olivia did, there would still be nothing the doctors could do to help her. On the other hand, there is today something that parents can do to make sure that this sort of tragedy does not happen to a child of theirs. They can insist that their child is immunised against measles. ...I dedicated two of my books to Olivia, the first was ‘James and the Giant Peach’. That was when she was still alive. The second was ‘The BFG’, dedicated to her memory after she had died from measles. You will see her name at the beginning of each of these books. And I know how happy she would be if only she could know that her death had helped to save a good deal of illness and death among other children."

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Random CSS Property

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Deprecated: This feature is no longer recommended. Though some browsers might still support it, it may have already been removed from the relevant web standards, may be in the process of being dropped, or may only be kept for compatibility purposes. Avoid using it, and update existing code if possible; see the compatibility table at the bottom of this page to guide your decision. Be aware that this feature may cease to work at any time.
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