translate
Quick Summary for translate
Code Usage for translate
/* Keyword values */ translate: none; /* Single values */ translate: 100px; translate: 50%; /* Two values */ translate: 100px 200px; translate: 50% 105px; /* Three values */ translate: 50% 105px 5rem; /* Global values */ translate: inherit; translate: initial; translate: revert; translate: unset; More Details for translate
translate
The translate CSS property allows you to specify translation transforms individually and independently of the transform property. This maps better to typical user interface usage, and saves having to remember the exact order of transform functions to specify in the transform value.
Syntax
/* Keyword values */ translate: none; /* Single values */ translate: 100px; translate: 50%; /* Two values */ translate: 100px 200px; translate: 50% 105px; /* Three values */ translate: 50% 105px 5rem; /* Global values */ translate: inherit; translate: initial; translate: revert; translate: unset; Values
Single<length-percentage> value A <length> or <percentage> that specifies a 2D translation, with the same translation along both the X and Y axes. Equivalent to a translate() (2D translation) function with a single value specified.
<length-percentage> values Two <length> or <percentage> that specify the X and Y axis translation values (respectively) of a 2D translation. Equivalent to a translate() (2D translation) function with two values specified.
Two <length-percentage> and single <length> values that specify the X, Y, and Z axis translation values (respectively) of a 3D translation. Equivalent to a translate3d() (3D translation) function.
none Specifies that no translation should be applied.
Formal definition
| Initial value | none |
|---|---|
| Applies to | transformable elements |
| Inherited | no |
| Percentages | refer to the size of bounding box |
| Computed value | as specified, but with relative lengths converted into absolute lengths |
| Animation type | a transform |
| Creates stacking context | yes |
Formal syntax
none | <length-percentage> [ <length-percentage> <length>? ]?where
<length-percentage> = <length> | <percentage>
Examples
HTML
<div> <p class="translate">Translation</p> </div> CSS
* { box-sizing: border-box; } html { font-family: sans-serif; } div { width: 150px; margin: 0 auto; } p { padding: 10px 5px; border: 3px solid black; border-radius: 20px; width: 150px; font-size: 1.2rem; text-align: center; } .translate { transition: translate 1s; } div:hover .translate { translate: 200px 50px; } Result
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| CSS Transforms Module Level 2 # individual-transforms |
See also
scale rotate transform Note: skew is not an independent transform value
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