Posted in javascript
17791
11:17 pm, June 22, 2021
 

using clamp js to clamp lines of text

there is a css version of this as well but this version works in a greater range of browsers (i think)

this one is not working for me... i think the overflow elipsis is still a better option than this. 

getting this error:

it seems to be working ok on the codepen demo, maybe its the version of jquery?

https://codepen.io/vanderzone/pen/eYvwmgL 

https://github.com/josephschmitt/Clamp.js 

HTML

<div class="clamp1 mb-3">Cras vel ligula a elit pretium convallis. Nunc ac nisl nisi. Vestibulum ut ullamcorper nibh. Phasellus dictum nisi quis ullamcorper finibus. Phasellus fringilla purus ut augue varius vulputate. Nullam nec nisl dignissim, varius sem pretium, commodo orci. Cras tortor nisl, pharetra sodales lobortis a, vestibulum ut libero. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Nulla facilisi. Pellentesque rutrum urna elit, sed cursus felis placerat efficitur. Curabitur tempor velit magna, mollis malesuada risus lacinia sed. Mauris tristique id mi et cursus. Quisque consectetur velit in lacus euismod scelerisque. Vestibulum ac malesuada libero, eget auctor turpis. Integer pellentesque a ipsum non faucibus. Quisque ultricies sapien ut tellus bibendum aliquam.</div>

<div class='clamp2 mb-3'>Cras vel ligula a elit pretium convallis. Nunc ac nisl nisi. Vestibulum ut ullamcorper nibh. Phasellus dictum nisi quis ullamcorper finibus. Phasellus fringilla purus ut augue varius vulputate. Nullam nec nisl dignissim, varius sem pretium, commodo orci. Cras tortor nisl, pharetra sodales lobortis a, vestibulum ut libero. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Nulla facilisi. Pellentesque rutrum urna elit, sed cursus felis placerat efficitur. Curabitur tempor velit magna, mollis malesuada risus lacinia sed. Mauris tristique id mi et cursus. Quisque consectetur velit in lacus euismod scelerisque. Vestibulum ac malesuada libero, eget auctor turpis. Integer pellentesque a ipsum non faucibus. Quisque ultricies sapien ut tellus bibendum aliquam.</div>

<div class='clamp3 mb-3'>Cras vel ligula a elit pretium convallis. Nunc ac nisl nisi. Vestibulum ut ullamcorper nibh. Phasellus dictum nisi quis ullamcorper finibus. Phasellus fringilla purus ut augue varius vulputate. Nullam nec nisl dignissim, varius sem pretium, commodo orci. Cras tortor nisl, pharetra sodales lobortis a, vestibulum ut libero. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Nulla facilisi. Pellentesque rutrum urna elit, sed cursus felis placerat efficitur. Curabitur tempor velit magna, mollis malesuada risus lacinia sed. Mauris tristique id mi et cursus. Quisque consectetur velit in lacus euismod scelerisque. Vestibulum ac malesuada libero, eget auctor turpis. Integer pellentesque a ipsum non faucibus. Quisque ultricies sapien ut tellus bibendum aliquam.</div>

Javascript

/*!
* Clamp.js 0.5.1
*
* Copyright 2011-2013, Joseph Schmitt http://joe.sh
* Released under the WTFPL license
* http://sam.zoy.org/wtfpl/
*/

(function(){
    /**
     * Clamps a text node.
     * @param {HTMLElement} element. Element containing the text node to clamp.
     * @param {Object} options. Options to pass to the clamper.
     */
    function clamp(element, options) {
        options = options || {};

        var self = this,
            win = window,
            opt = {
                clamp:              options.clamp || 2,
                useNativeClamp:     typeof(options.useNativeClamp) != 'undefined' ? options.useNativeClamp : true,
                splitOnChars:       options.splitOnChars || ['.', '-', '–', '—', ' '], //Split on sentences (periods), hypens, en-dashes, em-dashes, and words (spaces).
                animate:            options.animate || false,
                truncationChar:     options.truncationChar || '…',
                truncationHTML:     options.truncationHTML
            },

            sty = element.style,
            originalText = element.innerHTML,

            supportsNativeClamp = typeof(element.style.webkitLineClamp) != 'undefined',
            clampValue = opt.clamp,
            isCSSValue = clampValue.indexOf && (clampValue.indexOf('px') > -1 || clampValue.indexOf('em') > -1),
            truncationHTMLContainer;
            
        if (opt.truncationHTML) {
            truncationHTMLContainer = document.createElement('span');
            truncationHTMLContainer.innerHTML = opt.truncationHTML;
        }


// UTILITY FUNCTIONS __________________________________________________________

        /**
         * Return the current style for an element.
         * @param {HTMLElement} elem The element to compute.
         * @param {string} prop The style property.
         * @returns {number}
         */
        function computeStyle(elem, prop) {
            if (!win.getComputedStyle) {
                win.getComputedStyle = function(el, pseudo) {
                    this.el = el;
                    this.getPropertyValue = function(prop) {
                        var re = /(\-([a-z]){1})/g;
                        if (prop == 'float') prop = 'styleFloat';
                        if (re.test(prop)) {
                            prop = prop.replace(re, function () {
                                return arguments[2].toUpperCase();
                            });
                        }
                        return el.currentStyle && el.currentStyle[prop] ? el.currentStyle[prop] : null;
                    }
                    return this;
                }
            }

            return win.getComputedStyle(elem, null).getPropertyValue(prop);
        }

        /**
         * Returns the maximum number of lines of text that should be rendered based
         * on the current height of the element and the line-height of the text.
         */
        function getMaxLines(height) {
            var availHeight = height || element.clientHeight,
                lineHeight = getLineHeight(element);

            return Math.max(Math.floor(availHeight/lineHeight), 0);
        }

        /**
         * Returns the maximum height a given element should have based on the line-
         * height of the text and the given clamp value.
         */
        function getMaxHeight(clmp) {
            var lineHeight = getLineHeight(element);
            return lineHeight * clmp;
        }

        /**
         * Returns the line-height of an element as an integer.
         */
        function getLineHeight(elem) {
            var lh = computeStyle(elem, 'line-height');
            if (lh == 'normal') {
                // Normal line heights vary from browser to browser. The spec recommends
                // a value between 1.0 and 1.2 of the font size. Using 1.1 to split the diff.
                lh = parseInt(computeStyle(elem, 'font-size')) * 1.2;
            }
            return parseInt(lh);
        }


// MEAT AND POTATOES (MMMM, POTATOES...) ______________________________________
        var splitOnChars = opt.splitOnChars.slice(0),
            splitChar = splitOnChars[0],
            chunks,
            lastChunk;
        
        /**
         * Gets an element's last child. That may be another node or a node's contents.
         */
        function getLastChild(elem) {
            //Current element has children, need to go deeper and get last child as a text node
            if (elem.lastChild.children && elem.lastChild.children.length > 0) {
                return getLastChild(Array.prototype.slice.call(elem.children).pop());
            }
            //This is the absolute last child, a text node, but something's wrong with it. Remove it and keep trying
            else if (!elem.lastChild || !elem.lastChild.nodeValue || elem.lastChild.nodeValue == '' || elem.lastChild.nodeValue == opt.truncationChar) {
                elem.lastChild.parentNode.removeChild(elem.lastChild);
                return getLastChild(element);
            }
            //This is the last child we want, return it
            else {
                return elem.lastChild;
            }
        }
        
        /**
         * Removes one character at a time from the text until its width or
         * height is beneath the passed-in max param.
         */
        function truncate(target, maxHeight) {
            if (!maxHeight) {return;}
            
            /**
             * Resets global variables.
             */
            function reset() {
                splitOnChars = opt.splitOnChars.slice(0);
                splitChar = splitOnChars[0];
                chunks = null;
                lastChunk = null;
            }
            
            var nodeValue = target.nodeValue.replace(opt.truncationChar, '');
            
            //Grab the next chunks
            if (!chunks) {
                //If there are more characters to try, grab the next one
                if (splitOnChars.length > 0) {
                    splitChar = splitOnChars.shift();
                }
                //No characters to chunk by. Go character-by-character
                else {
                    splitChar = '';
                }
                
                chunks = nodeValue.split(splitChar);
            }
            
            //If there are chunks left to remove, remove the last one and see if
            // the nodeValue fits.
            if (chunks.length > 1) {
                // console.log('chunks', chunks);
                lastChunk = chunks.pop();
                // console.log('lastChunk', lastChunk);
                applyEllipsis(target, chunks.join(splitChar));
            }
            //No more chunks can be removed using this character
            else {
                chunks = null;
            }
            
            //Insert the custom HTML before the truncation character
            if (truncationHTMLContainer) {
                target.nodeValue = target.nodeValue.replace(opt.truncationChar, '');
                element.innerHTML = target.nodeValue + ' ' + truncationHTMLContainer.innerHTML + opt.truncationChar;
            }

            //Search produced valid chunks
            if (chunks) {
                //It fits
                if (element.clientHeight <= maxHeight) {
                    //There's still more characters to try splitting on, not quite done yet
                    if (splitOnChars.length >= 0 && splitChar != '') {
                        applyEllipsis(target, chunks.join(splitChar) + splitChar + lastChunk);
                        chunks = null;
                    }
                    //Finished!
                    else {
                        return element.innerHTML;
                    }
                }
            }
            //No valid chunks produced
            else {
                //No valid chunks even when splitting by letter, time to move
                //on to the next node
                if (splitChar == '') {
                    applyEllipsis(target, '');
                    target = getLastChild(element);
                    
                    reset();
                }
            }
            
            //If you get here it means still too big, let's keep truncating
            if (opt.animate) {
                setTimeout(function() {
                    truncate(target, maxHeight);
                }, opt.animate === true ? 10 : opt.animate);
            }
            else {
                return truncate(target, maxHeight);
            }
        }
        
        function applyEllipsis(elem, str) {
            elem.nodeValue = str + opt.truncationChar;
        }


// CONSTRUCTOR ________________________________________________________________

        if (clampValue == 'auto') {
            clampValue = getMaxLines();
        }
        else if (isCSSValue) {
            clampValue = getMaxLines(parseInt(clampValue));
        }

        var clampedText;
        if (supportsNativeClamp && opt.useNativeClamp) {
            sty.overflow = 'hidden';
            sty.textOverflow = 'ellipsis';
            sty.webkitBoxOrient = 'vertical';
            sty.display = '-webkit-box';
            sty.webkitLineClamp = clampValue;

            if (isCSSValue) {
                sty.height = opt.clamp + 'px';
            }
        }
        else {
            var height = getMaxHeight(clampValue);
            if (height <= element.clientHeight) {
                clampedText = truncate(getLastChild(element), height);
            }
        }
        
        return {
            'original': originalText,
            'clamped': clampedText
        }
    }

    window.$clamp = clamp;
})();

$(document).ready(function(){

	$clamp(clamp1, {clamp: 1});

	$clamp(clamp2, {clamp: 3});
	
	$clamp(clamp3, {clamp: '100px'});
});
Cras vel ligula a elit pretium convallis. Nunc ac nisl nisi. Vestibulum ut ullamcorper nibh. Phasellus dictum nisi quis ullamcorper finibus. Phasellus fringilla purus ut augue varius vulputate. Nullam nec nisl dignissim, varius sem pretium, commodo orci. Cras tortor nisl, pharetra sodales lobortis a, vestibulum ut libero. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Nulla facilisi. Pellentesque rutrum urna elit, sed cursus felis placerat efficitur. Curabitur tempor velit magna, mollis malesuada risus lacinia sed. Mauris tristique id mi et cursus. Quisque consectetur velit in lacus euismod scelerisque. Vestibulum ac malesuada libero, eget auctor turpis. Integer pellentesque a ipsum non faucibus. Quisque ultricies sapien ut tellus bibendum aliquam.
Cras vel ligula a elit pretium convallis. Nunc ac nisl nisi. Vestibulum ut ullamcorper nibh. Phasellus dictum nisi quis ullamcorper finibus. Phasellus fringilla purus ut augue varius vulputate. Nullam nec nisl dignissim, varius sem pretium, commodo orci. Cras tortor nisl, pharetra sodales lobortis a, vestibulum ut libero. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Nulla facilisi. Pellentesque rutrum urna elit, sed cursus felis placerat efficitur. Curabitur tempor velit magna, mollis malesuada risus lacinia sed. Mauris tristique id mi et cursus. Quisque consectetur velit in lacus euismod scelerisque. Vestibulum ac malesuada libero, eget auctor turpis. Integer pellentesque a ipsum non faucibus. Quisque ultricies sapien ut tellus bibendum aliquam.
Cras vel ligula a elit pretium convallis. Nunc ac nisl nisi. Vestibulum ut ullamcorper nibh. Phasellus dictum nisi quis ullamcorper finibus. Phasellus fringilla purus ut augue varius vulputate. Nullam nec nisl dignissim, varius sem pretium, commodo orci. Cras tortor nisl, pharetra sodales lobortis a, vestibulum ut libero. Vestibulum ante ipsum primis in faucibus orci luctus et ultrices posuere cubilia Curae; Nulla facilisi. Pellentesque rutrum urna elit, sed cursus felis placerat efficitur. Curabitur tempor velit magna, mollis malesuada risus lacinia sed. Mauris tristique id mi et cursus. Quisque consectetur velit in lacus euismod scelerisque. Vestibulum ac malesuada libero, eget auctor turpis. Integer pellentesque a ipsum non faucibus. Quisque ultricies sapien ut tellus bibendum aliquam.

View Statistics
This Week
559
This Month
2629
This Year
4875

No Items Found.

Add Comment
Type in a Nick Name here
 
Other Items in javascript
get current year in javascript find a text string and replace it in javascript check if an item id exists in javascript Twitter Post Fetcher v18.0.4 - javascript twitter feed fetcher Are you sure you want to navigate away from this page? #JavaScript warning floating message box on bottom right of screen with close button share to twitter javascript button function open a new window share to linked in current url button with javascript Get current URL and add a share to facebook share button with it encode url with javascript Twitter Post Fetcher Script Javascript Objects Notes javascript add class to element update value of element using javascript javascript attach a click event to an id not using jquery console dir usage how to write a javascript string over multiple lines best way to write html into an existing page javascript Uncaught TypeError: Cannot set properties of null (setting 'onclick') check url hash using javascript submit form with javascript Converting PHP to Javascript for State Extraction by numeric value Australian State Names get the value from a textarea element javascript get content from element convert characters to entities using javascript replace Auto Create HTML Code Snippets loop to arr.length or array length get tomorrows date with javascript get yesterdays date with javascript add new random image with button Create Strings using Template Literals Darkmode JS - Add darkmode to your site with one script Use destructuring assignment within the argument to the function half to send only max and min inside the function. Using Destructuring and the Rest Parameter to Reassign Array Elements Use destructuring assignment to swap the values of a and b Sweet Alert 2 Methods and Examples How to Assign the Value of One Variable to Another in Javascript Slick Slider Carousel with Custom Next and Prev Buttons Console Tips and Tricks javascript random string to put on url for cache javascript try catch example function load json data url or api with javascript log the console log output to a div javascript basic test array and loop how to join an array in javascript using the join method show the current date in javascript get element by id and hide it get element by id with javascript set a cookie on click and then check if the cookie is set and dont show that message again console table rather than console log for javascript objects and arrays
Related Search Terms
Search Code
Search Code by entering your search text above.
Welcome

This is my test area for webdev. I keep a collection of code here, mostly for my reference. Also if i find a good link, i usually add it here and then forget about it. more...

Subscribe to weekly updates about things i have added to the site or thought interesting during the last week.

You could also follow me on twitter or not... does anyone even use twitter anymore?

If you found something useful or like my work, you can buy me a coffee here. Mmm Coffee. ☕

❤️👩‍💻🎮

🪦 2000 - 16 Oct 2022 - Boots
Random Quote
Be Yourself, Back Yourself
Kristie Bennett, Survivor
Random CSS Property

grid-column

The grid-column CSS shorthand property specifies a grid item's size and location within a grid column by contributing a line, a span, or nothing (automatic) to its grid placement, thereby specifying the inline-start and inline-end edge of its grid area.
grid-column css reference